Poland

Below is the full academic schedule used across Polish medical universities (6-year MD / Lekarz program).
The curriculum is standardized nationwide under the Polish Ministry of Science and Higher Education, although universities vary slightly in structure (Warsaw, Jagiellonian–Kraków, Poznań, Gdańsk, Wrocław, Łódź, Lublin, Olsztyn).


🇵🇱 FULL ACADEMIC SCHEDULE — POLISH MEDICAL UNIVERSITIES (MD / LEKARZ – 6 YEARS)

Structure Summary

PhaseDurationFocus
Basic Medical SciencesYears 1–2Anatomy, physiology, biochemistry, early clinical skills
Preclinical & Early Clinical SciencesYear 3Pathology, pharmacology, diagnostics
Clinical RotationsYears 4–5Major and minor hospital clerkships
Internship Year (Practical Year)Year 6Full-time supervised hospital practice

Total: 360 ECTS (EU requirement).


📘 TABLE: Detailed 6-Year Curriculum (Poland)

YearMain ModulesDetailed Subjects / ComponentsSkills & Competencies
1Foundations of MedicineBiology, Biochemistry I, Biophysics, Medical Chemistry, Histology, Anatomy I (gross anatomy), Genetics, EmbryologyDissection labs, microscopy, scientific foundations
Human & Social SciencesPsychology, Ethics, Medical Polish (for foreign students)Communication basics
2Advanced Basic SciencesAnatomy II, Physiology I–II, Biochemistry II, Immunology, Microbiology IIntegration of structure & function
First Clinical ExposurePublic Health (intro), Introduction to Clinical MedicineEarly history-taking and examination
3Preclinical Clinical SciencesPathology (general + systemic), Pathophysiology, Pharmacology I, Microbiology II, ParasitologyDisease mechanisms, diagnostic reasoning
Diagnostic MedicineRadiology, Laboratory MedicineInterpretation of imaging & labs
Clinical Skills IIPropedeutics (advanced physical exam)OSCE-oriented training
4Core Clinical Rotations IInternal Medicine I, General Surgery I, Pediatrics I, Obstetrics & Gynecology I, Neurology, PsychiatryBedside teaching, ward rounds
Additional Clinical SubjectsDermatology, Infectious Diseases, ENT, OphthalmologyOutpatient and specialty exposure
5Core Clinical Rotations IIInternal Medicine II, Surgery II, Orthopedics, Cardiology, Pulmonology, Gastroenterology, Anesthesiology & ICU, Emergency MedicineProcedural skills, clinical management
Public Health & Community MedicineEpidemiology, Social Medicine, Health PromotionPopulation health competencies
6Internship Year (Practical Training)Long rotations in: Internal Medicine, Surgery, Pediatrics, OB/GYN, Emergency Medicine, Family Medicine, Psychiatry (duration varies by university)Full-time supervised clinical practice, night shifts
State ExaminationLEK (Lekarski Egzamin Końcowy) – national medical licensing examRequired for physician license

🎓 Upon Completion

ComponentDescription
Degree AwardedLekarz / Doctor of Medicine (MD equivalent)
National LicensingPassing LEK exam, completion of internship
SpecializationResidency via Medical Specialization Training (4–6 years)
EU RecognitionFully recognized across the EU under Directive 2005/36/EC

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