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Chemistry Syllabus for medical colleges entrance exams 

General and inorganic chemistry

SI units. Atomic structure. Subatomic particles. Electron configurations. Symbols of the elements. Periodic properties of the elements. Stoichiometry. Weight relationships (atomic number, atomic mass number, molecular weight…). Mole concept. Writing balanced chemical equations. Calculations based on balanced equations. Concentrations (expressing and calculating concentration, weight, volume percent, molarity). Nomenclature and formula writing. Thermochemistry. Reaction heat. Chemical bonding. Ionic bonding. Polar and nonpolar covalent bonding. Intermolecular forces in solids, liquids and gases. Kinetics. Activation energy and catalysis. Equilibria. Acid-base equilibria. Electrolytic dissociation. Dissociation constant. Strong and weak electrolytes. pH. Hydrolysis. Solubility product. Oxidation-reduction. Dispersion systems (diffusion, osmosis). Chemical properties of main biogenic elements. Coordination compounds.

 

Organic chemistry

Structure, nomenclature and reactions of alkanes, alkenes, alkynes, alkylhalides, thiols, alcohols, phenols, aldehydes, ketones and carboxylic acids. Aromatic compounds – structure, nomenclature and reactions. Carboxylic acids and derivatives. Amines and other nitrogen functions. Heterocyclic compounds.

Biochemistry

Structure features of amino acids,  classification and reactions. Proteins – structure, properties and function. Saccharides – classificaton, structure, stereochemistry, biological significance.  Lipids – classification – stucture and properties. Fatty acids. Enzyme and enzyme activity. Macroergic compounds, ATP. Citric acid cycle, the respiratory chain. Ureosynthetic cycle. Glycolysis. Purine and pyrimidine nucleotides. Structure of DNA and RNA.

a cause for discovery

Our story

We were once students in the Faculty of Medicine and we were exposed to tests almost daily on a continuous basis throughout the six academic years. The idea came to us to collect these questions and models available on medical websites and medical sources to draw an easier path for the coming generations after us so that they have this encyclopedia that is in front of you now, making it easier for you to practice on the question models in every medical subject until you graduate from your university and then prepare for the international equivalency tests. We did not forget our brothers who are looking for admission to medical universities, as we provided them with a very large library of questions included in the admission tests for medical universities around the world. With this encyclopedia that you see now, be sure that you will not come across a question in any medical test that you did not see in our medical encyclopedia

Dr. Ahmed Hafez

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